Full Answer Section

• Disadvantages:
  • Limited mobility: Devices are tethered to cables, restricting movement and flexibility.
  • Scalability challenges: Expanding wired networks can be cumbersome and expensive, requiring additional cables and infrastructure.
  • Installation challenges: Wiring buildings can be disruptive and aesthetically unappealing.

Wireless Media (Wi-Fi):

• Types: 802.11a, b, g, n (different speeds and ranges)
• Advantages:
  • Mobility and flexibility: Devices can connect and move freely, ideal for mobile workspaces and entertainment.
  • Easy installation: No cables or infrastructure needed, enabling quick setup and scalability.
  • Cost-effective: Initial setup costs can be lower, especially for temporary or small-scale networks.
  • Aesthetics: No visible cables improve visual appeal and reduce clutter.
• Disadvantages:
  • Lower speeds: Bandwidth and speed are generally lower than wired options, impacting performance for demanding applications.
  • Security concerns: Wireless signals are susceptible to interference and hacking, raising security risks.
  • Reliability issues: Signal strength can be affected by obstacles, distance, and interference, leading to dropped connections and instability.
  • Scalability limitations: Densely populated networks can experience congestion and performance issues.

Choosing the “Better” Option:

There is no absolute “better” choice between wired and wireless media. The optimal solution depends on your specific needs and priorities. Here’s a breakdown:

• For high-performance applications requiring reliability and security: Wired networks, especially fiber optic, are the clear winner.
• For mobile environments or temporary setups: Wireless media offers unmatched flexibility and ease of deployment.
• For cost-sensitive scenarios: Initial setup costs might favor wireless, but wired options can be more economical in the long run.
• For high-security environments: Wired connection minimizes interception risks, although strong wireless encryption also plays a role.

Ultimately, the best approach is often a hybrid one. Combining wired backbone infrastructure with strategic wireless access points can create a flexible and efficient network environment that leverages the strengths of both technologies.