Two role plays: one in which you are the client and one in which you are the social worker

two role plays: one in which you are the client and one in which you are the social worker. When you are the client, you will assume all the details for the role, i.e. gender, age, race, and other psychosocial details.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Diagnostic Criteria (DSM-5):

Duration: Symptoms must persist for at least 1 month after a traumatic event.
Symptoms:
Exposure to Trauma: Directly experiencing, witnessing, or learning about a traumatic event.
Intrusion Symptoms: Recurrent, involuntary, and intrusive distressing memories or flashbacks of the trauma.
Avoidance: Avoiding memories, thoughts, feelings, or external reminders associated with the trauma.
Negative Alterations in Cognition and Mood: Inability to remember important aspects of the trauma, negative beliefs about oneself, and feelings of detachment.
Hyperarousal: Irritability, reckless behavior, hypervigilance, exaggerated startle response, and sleep disturbances.
Additional Information:

Age: Can occur at any age after trauma.
Gender: More common in women, particularly due to higher risk of sexual assault.
Social FactorsSocial Factors
Psychosocial Details: The client may experience nightmares, social withdrawal, emotional numbness, and difficulty with daily tasks.

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Role Play 1: Client with PTSD

Client: A 32-year-old woman, African American, living in an urban area. She experienced a violent home invasion 6 months ago, during which she was physically assaulted and threatened.

Social Worker: Hello, I’m [Social Worker’s Name]. Thank you for meeting with me today. I understand you’ve been experiencing some difficulties since a traumatic event. Could you tell me more about what happened?

Client: (Hesitantly) Well, it was a horrible experience. I was home alone when three men broke into my apartment. They beat me up and threatened to kill me. I thought I was going to die.

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Social Worker: I’m so sorry to hear that. It sounds like you’ve been through a lot. Have you been experiencing any symptoms since the incident?

Client: Yes, I can’t seem to get rid of these terrible flashbacks. I keep reliving the attack in my mind. I also have trouble sleeping and I’m always on edge.

Social Worker: It’s understandable that you’re having a hard time coping. These are common symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Client: I’m not sure what to do. I just want to feel normal again.

Social Worker: I’m here to help. We can discuss some treatment options that might be helpful for you. Would you be interested in learning more about therapy and medication?

Role Play 2: Social Worker

Social Worker: Hello, I’m [Social Worker’s Name]. I understand you’re seeking help for post-traumatic stress disorder. Can you tell me a bit about your experience?

Client: (Describes traumatic event)

Social Worker: I’m so sorry to hear about what you’ve been through. It sounds like you’re experiencing symptoms of PTSD. These symptoms can be very distressing and overwhelming.

Client: Yes, they are. I’ve been having trouble sleeping, and I keep having flashbacks of the incident.

Social Worker: It’s important to know that these symptoms are common reactions to trauma. With the right support, you can learn to manage them and improve your quality of life.

Client: I’m not sure if I can ever feel normal again.

Social Worker: Recovery from PTSD takes time, but it is possible. There are effective treatments available, such as therapy and medication. Would you be interested in exploring these options with me?

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