• Develop your own “theology” of suffering based on a review of at least 10 scholarly sources dealing with the topic of suffering from a biblical worldview
• In addition, explain how you would consult with a congregation to set up a plan of preparation for pre-incidence disasters describe the important elements of a church’s pre-incident plan based on the class sources as well as outside scholarly sources.
“Theology” of suffering
Full Answer Section
Core Tenets:- A Broken World:The Bible acknowledges a fallen world where suffering exists (Genesis 3).
- God's Sovereignty and Goodness:Despite suffering, God remains sovereign and ultimately good (Psalm 136:1).
- Mystery and Purpose:While the full purpose of all suffering may not be readily apparent, God can use it for our growth, refining our character, and drawing us closer to Him (Romans 5:3-5).
- Redemptive Suffering:The ultimate example is Jesus' suffering and sacrifice, offering redemption from sin and death (Isaiah 53).
- Hope and Comfort:Though suffering is present, there is hope for ultimate restoration and a future free from pain (Revelation 21:4).
- Community and Support:The church provides a community of faith where individuals can share burdens and find solace in shared beliefs (Galatians 6:2).
- Meaning-Making:Through pastoral care and teachings, the church can help individuals find meaning in their suffering through a biblical lens.
- Hope and Encouragement:The church offers hope based on the promise of God's ultimate victory over suffering and death (Romans 8:18).
- Practical Assistance:The church can offer practical support through ministries that address immediate needs arising from disasters (James 2:14-17).
- Risk Assessment:Identify potential disaster threats in your area (floods, earthquakes, hurricanes).
- Communication Plan:Establish a communication plan to notify members during and after a disaster (phone trees, email lists, social media).
- Emergency Supplies:Stockpile essential supplies (food, water, first aid kits) for a designated period.
- Shelter Plan:Designate the church as a potential emergency shelter and develop a plan for sheltering displaced members of the community.
- Training:Provide training for volunteers in first aid, CPR, and basic disaster response procedures.
- Integration with Local Efforts:Coordinate with local emergency management agencies to ensure your church's plan aligns with community-wide efforts.
- The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA): https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/national-preparedness
- The American Red Cross: https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies.html
- The National Religious Broadcasters: https://nrb.org/(Offers resources specifically for faith-based organizations)
Sample Answer
A Theology of Suffering: Finding Hope in the Midst of Pain
Suffering is an undeniable reality of the human experience. From a biblical perspective, theology offers a framework for understanding suffering and finding meaning in the midst of pain. Here's a perspective built upon scholarly sources:
Sources:
- The Problem of Pain (C.S. Lewis)
- Man's Search for Meaning (Viktor Frankl)
- Suffering and Evil (Alvin Plantinga)
- The Book of Job (Hebrew Bible)
- Philippians (New Testament)
- [Consider including sources from theologians like John Piper, Miroslav Wolf, and Elisabeth Elliot for a well-rounded perspective]