The philosophical debate of nature versus nurture and apply these theories to the development of the monster in Frankenstein

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Nature:

• Innate Capacity for Emotion: The Creature is capable of experiencing a wide range of emotions, including love, joy, sorrow, and rage. This suggests that certain emotional capacities may be inherent.  
• Capacity for Learning and Growth: The Creature demonstrates a remarkable ability to learn language, philosophy, and history, indicating an innate intellectual capacity.

Nurture:

• Social Isolation and Rejection: The Creature's experiences of isolation and rejection lead him to develop feelings of bitterness and resentment. His interactions with humans, particularly Victor Frankenstein, shape his worldview and influence his behavior.  
• Lack of Guidance and Education: Without a nurturing environment or a moral compass, the Creature struggles to navigate the complexities of human society. His actions are often driven by a desire for acceptance and belonging, which is ultimately denied to him.  

The Novel's Contribution to the Debate

Frankenstein suggests that both nature and nurture play significant roles in shaping an individual's character and behavior. While the Creature's physical form is the product of scientific manipulation, his psychological development is largely influenced by his social experiences.  

The novel highlights the importance of empathy, compassion, and understanding, even for those who appear monstrous. By exploring the consequences of unchecked scientific ambition and the human capacity for both good and evil, Frankenstein continues to provoke thought and debate about the nature of humanity.  

In conclusion, Frankenstein offers a compelling exploration of the nature versus nurture debate. The Creature's tragic story demonstrates how both biological predispositions and environmental factors can shape an individual's destiny. Ultimately, the novel suggests that a balance between nature and nurture is essential for human flourishing.

Sample Answer

Nature vs. Nurture in Frankenstein

Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is a classic exploration of the age-old debate between nature and nurture. This philosophical question posits whether human behavior is primarily determined by innate qualities (nature) or by environmental factors (nurture).  

The Creature: A Study in Nature vs. Nurture

The Creature, brought to life by Victor Frankenstein, is a fascinating case study in this debate. While the Creature's physical form is undoubtedly the product of scientific manipulation, his psychological development is shaped by his interactions with the world.