The National Drug Control Policy

The White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), a component of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, was established in 1988 by the Anti-Drug Abuse Act. ONDCP’s stated goal is to establish policies, priorities, and objectives to eradicate illicit drug use, manufacturing, trafficking, drug-related crime and violence, and drug-related health consequences in the U.S.

Review the most recent National Drug Control Strategy. The 2015 strategy can be viewed here.

https://myclasses.southuniversity.edu/content/enforced/109947-17124485/2015_national_drug_control_strategy.pdf

Are there any problems with ONDCP’s goals or objectives? Why?
How do these goals and objectives match up against the criteria we examined?
Are there any forces that you think will ultimately hinder the ONDCP’s ability to achieve its stated goals and objectives? Why?
Describe how you would measure outcomes for this strategy, if you were in charge of planning.

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Sample Answer

 

 

The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) aims to combat illicit drug use and its related consequences in the US. Their 2015 National Drug Control Strategy outlines their goals and objectives. Let’s analyze this strategy considering potential issues, alignment with key criteria, and possible challenges:

Problems with Goals and Objectives:

  • Overly Ambitious: Eradicating all drug use, manufacturing, and trafficking might be unrealistic and unattainable, potentially setting the strategy up for failure.
  • Limited Scope: The strategy primarily focuses on law enforcement and supply reduction, neglecting important aspects like harm reduction, prevention, and treatment.
  • Lack of Specificity: Goals and objectives are often broad and lack clear metrics, making their effectiveness difficult to measure.
  • Potential for Bias: The strategy prioritizes specific drugs and approaches, potentially overlooking other significant issues or perpetuating harmful stereotypes.

Full Answer Section

 

 

 

Alignment with Criteria:

  • Evidence-Based: The strategy references research and data, but the extent to which it guides specific actions could be further strengthened.
  • Collaborative: It acknowledges the need for collaboration across sectors, but the level of actual collaboration achieved might require further analysis.
  • Comprehensive: While addressing multiple aspects, the strategy’s focus on law enforcement might overshadow other crucial areas like prevention and treatment.
  • Sustainable: The long-term sustainability of the strategy’s initiatives, particularly funding and community engagement, requires careful consideration.

Potential Hindering Forces:

  • Limited Resources: Funding constraints might hinder the implementation of various initiatives, especially preventive and treatment programs.
  • Political Polarization: Differing views on drug policy and resource allocation across political parties can create obstacles to achieving consensus and sustained action.
  • Social Stigma: Societal stigma surrounding drug use and addiction can impede access to treatment and harm reduction services, limiting the strategy’s reach.
  • Global Drug Trade: The complex and adaptable nature of the global drug trade presents a persistent challenge for eradication efforts.

Measuring Outcomes:

  • Reduction in Drug Use: Track national surveys and medical data to monitor trends in drug use prevalence and types of drugs used.
  • Impact on Drug-Related Crime: Analyze crime statistics related to drug trafficking, possession, and violence, disaggregated by demographics and regions.
  • Treatment Access and Outcomes: Monitor the number of individuals accessing treatment programs, completion rates, and recidivism rates.
  • Public Perception: Conduct surveys to gauge public perception of drug problems, the effectiveness of strategies, and trust in law enforcement.
  • Harm Reduction Indicators: Track overdose deaths, HIV/AIDS infections related to drug use, and access to harm reduction services like naloxone.

It’s important to note that measuring the effectiveness of complex social issues like drug use is challenging. Employing a multi-pronged approach with various indicators can provide a more comprehensive picture of the strategy’s impact.

Conclusion:

While the ONDCP’s goals are laudable, potential issues with overly ambitious scope, limited focus, and lack of specificity require careful consideration. Aligning the strategy with evidence-based approaches, fostering collaboration, and ensuring comprehensiveness and sustainability are crucial. Recognizing potential hindrances like resource limitations, political polarization, and societal stigma is essential for navigating challenges. Implementing a robust outcome measurement plan that considers various indicators can help assess the strategy’s effectiveness and guide future improvements.

 

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