The musculoskeletal system
The musculoskeletal system is responsible for the structure of the body and the ability to have purposeful movements. Musculoskeletal injury and disease affect a large swath of the population and become increasingly prevalent in older adults.
What are the short-term and long-term pathophysiological consequences of a fracture?
How might the fracture type influence the risk of complications and time to recovery?
Sample Answer
Musculoskeletal injuries, particularly fractures, have a significant impact on both the short-term and long-term health of individuals. Understanding the pathophysiological consequences is crucial for optimal healing and rehabilitation.
Short-Term Consequences:
- Pain and Inflammation: Immediately following a fracture, intense pain arises due to damage to tissues and nerve endings. Inflammatory response follows, aiming to heal the injury but also contributing to swelling and stiffness.