Full Answer Section

1. Reflect: Once an ethical dilemma has been recognized, the next step is to reflect on the situation. This involves considering the different values and principles that are relevant to the dilemma.
2. Reason: The third step is to reason through the dilemma. This involves weighing the different options and considering the potential consequences of each option.
3. Respond: The fourth step is to respond to the dilemma. This involves making a decision and taking action.
4. Re-evaluate: The final step is to re-evaluate the decision. This involves reflecting on the outcome of the decision and considering whether it was the right decision.

Personal values are the beliefs and principles that are important to us as individuals. They can be shaped by our upbringing, our experiences, and our beliefs. Some common personal values include honesty, integrity, compassion, respect, and responsibility.

My personal values include:

• Honesty: I believe that it is important to be honest in all my interactions, both personal and professional.
• Integrity: I believe that it is important to be consistent with my values and beliefs, even when it is difficult.
• Compassion: I believe that it is important to be kind and understanding to others, especially those who are struggling.
• Respect: I believe that it is important to treat others with dignity and respect, regardless of their circumstances.
• Responsibility: I believe that it is important to take responsibility for my actions and to make good choices.

Why do I value them?

I value these personal values because I believe that they make me a better person and a better nurse. Honesty, integrity, compassion, respect, and responsibility are all essential qualities for nurses. They help us to build trust with our patients, to provide quality care, and to make sound ethical decisions.

The values in my society are the beliefs and principles that are generally considered important in my community. These values can be reflected in our laws, our customs, and our way of life. Some common values in society include:

• Freedom: The right to be free from oppression and to make our own choices.
• Equality: The belief that all people are created equal and deserve to be treated with respect.
• Justice: The belief that people should be treated fairly and that everyone should have the same opportunities.
• Diversity: The belief that people from different backgrounds and cultures should be respected and valued.
• Tolerance: The willingness to accept and respect people who are different from us.

These are just a few of the many values that can be found in society. The values that are most important will vary from person to person and from culture to culture.

The Five R’s approach to ethical nursing practice can be used to help nurses make ethical decisions that are consistent with their personal values and the values of society. By recognizing, reflecting, reasoning, responding, and re-evaluating, nurses can make sure that they are making the best possible decisions for their patients.