The argument made by Rubenfelt for narrowing the legal definition of rape.

In your own words describe the argument made by Rubenfelt for narrowing the legal definition of rape.

Full Answer Section

       
  • Force as the key element: Under his definition, rape would only occur if force is used to overcome a person's physical resistance and violate their self-possession. This essentially narrows rape to situations involving physical coercion.
  • Excluding deception and intoxication: By focusing on physical force, Rubenfeld's definition would likely exclude situations where deception or intoxication play a role. This could potentially leave victims of these types of sexual assaults without legal recourse under his proposed definition.

Essentially, Rubenfeld argues that a narrower definition based on physical force would provide more clarity and consistency in rape law.

It's important to note that Rubenfeld's argument has been criticized for several reasons, including:

  • Oversimplifying the concept of rape: Rape can be a complex act that involves psychological coercion and power dynamics, not just physical force.
  • Leaving victims vulnerable: Excluding situations involving deception or intoxication could leave victims feeling unheard and their experiences unacknowledged by the law.
  • Potential for manipulation: Focusing solely on physical force could allow perpetrators to manipulate situations to avoid legal consequences.

Sample Answer

     

Rubenfeld argues for a narrower legal definition of rape by focusing on the concept of "self-possession" rather than consent. Here's a breakdown of his argument:

  • Current focus on consent: He believes current rape laws rely too heavily on the concept of consent, which can be a complicated concept, especially in cases of deception.
  • Self-possession as the core violation: Rubenfeld proposes that rape should be defined as a violation of a person's right to "self-possession," meaning the ability to control one's own body.