Shooting an Elephant

What, according to the narrator in “Shooting an Elephant,” are some of the injuries of colonialism for both the colonized and colonizer?
How does the author reflect simultaneously the racism inherent in the colonial mindset AND the injustice and ultimate failures of the colonizers to control people in the colonies?

Identify the key reasons China and Japan responded so differently to imperialism and political change? What were the effects of these different responses for each nation?