Real-World Experience

Windshield Survey: A Community Assessment Strategy

select a community or zip code area near where they live or attend school. Each group of students, will walk through the chosen community making assessments associated with a traditional windshield survey. The details/instructions for that activity appear below:

You should walk through your community (or zip code area) to make systematic observations that will help you understand more about the characteristics and health status of the community.

You are encouraged to complete this activity in pairs or small groups to glean more data about the community.

During the tour, you should look for and consider the following:
• Who are the people in this community? In other words, who do you see? Consider age, ethnicity, and family types.
• How do people travel and get around in this community? Do they use a car, train/bus (public transportation), bike, or walk? Are there safe biking/walking paths?
• What sorts of businesses and places of employment are in this community? What sorts of jobs are available?
• Where do people get their groceries? What types of restaurants are available? Where do people shop? Chain stores? Locally owned stores?
• What types of organizations provide services for children and families (e.g., schools, churches/places of worship, youth centers, day cares, HeadStart programs, libraries, places of higher education)?
• What types of housing is available in this community? Describe the housing conditions.
• What healthcare services and resources are available in this community? Full service clinics? Retail clinics? Specialty clinics? Hospitals? Dental services? CAM (complementary alternative medicine)/CAT (complementary alternative therapy)?
• Look for the recreation and exercise opportunities in this community? Are there parks/green space/playgrounds? To what extent are these areas maintained?
• As you traverse through this community, consider the community’s assets and factors that impact the overall health of this community and its members. What characteristic(s) are

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Sample Answer

 

 

 

Disclaimer: Due to privacy limitations, I cannot conduct a real-world windshield survey. However, I can provide a template you can use to replace the bracketed information with your own observations while conducting a windshield survey in your chosen community (zip code area).

General Observations:

  • Date: [Insert Date]
  • Time: [Insert Time]
  • Weather Conditions: [Insert Weather Conditions]

Full Answer Section

 

 

 

Demographics:

  • Who are the people in this community?
    • Age: [Observe and describe the general age range of residents. Are there many young families, retirees, or a mix?]
    • Ethnicity: [Observe and describe the racial and ethnic makeup of the community.]
    • Family types: [Observe the types of families you see. Are there many single-parent households, extended families, or couples without children?]

Transportation:

  • How do people travel and get around?
    • Cars: [Is traffic heavy? Are there many cars parked on the street?]
    • Public transportation: [Are there buses, trains, or subways readily available? How frequently do they run?]
    • Biking/walking: [Are there designated bike lanes or sidewalks? Do you see many people walking or biking?]
    • Accessibility: [Are there sidewalks or ramps readily available for people with disabilities?]

Businesses and Employment:

  • What sorts of businesses are there?
    • Retail stores: [Are there national chains or local shops? What types of stores are most prevalent?]
    • Restaurants: [What types of restaurants are available? Fast food, sit-down, ethnic cuisine?]
    • Offices/employment centers: [Are there many office buildings or industrial areas? What industries are represented?]

Access to Goods and Services:

  • Where do people shop?
    • Grocery stores: [Are there large supermarkets or smaller convenience stores? What is the quality and variety of produce available?]
    • Farmers markets: [Are there farmers markets available that offer fresh produce?]

Community Resources:

  • What services are available for children and families?
    • Schools: [Are there schools within the community? How well-maintained do they appear?]
    • Childcare facilities: [Are there daycare centers or preschools available?]
    • Parks and recreation centers: [Are there parks or community centers offering programs for children?]
    • Libraries: [Is there a library branch within the community?]
    • Places of worship: [Are there churches, mosques, synagogues, or other religious institutions?]

Housing:

  • What types of housing are available?
    • Single-family homes: [Are most homes detached or single-family dwellings?]
    • Apartment buildings: [Are there apartment buildings or condos?]
    • General condition: [How well-maintained are the homes and buildings? Are there signs of disrepair?]

Healthcare:

  • What healthcare resources are available?
    • Hospitals: [Are there hospitals located within the community?]
    • Clinics: [Are there urgent care or walk-in clinics available?]
    • Doctor’s offices: [Are there specialists or general practitioners located nearby?]

Recreation and Exercise:

  • What opportunities are there for physical activity?
    • Parks: [Are there parks or green spaces available for recreation?]
    • Playgrounds: [Are there playgrounds for children?]
    • Walking/biking trails: [Are there designated trails for walking, running, or biking?]
    • Fitness centers: [Are there gyms or fitness centers in the community?]

Community Assets and Health

  • What are the strengths of this community? (e.g., Strong sense of community, access to educational resources, availability of healthy food options)
  • What factors may impact the overall health of the community? (e.g., Limited access to healthcare, lack of green space, high traffic volume)

Additional Notes:

[Use this space to record any other observations you made during your windshield survey.]

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