Pharmacological agent that has been on the market less than 5 years

  1. Choose a pharmacological agent that has been on the market less than 5 years.
  2. Research the literature and obtain two to three resources for current, evidence-based information related to the pharmacological agent.
  3. Develop a teaching brochure and one page paper following these guidelines.
    a. Brochure for nurses- Focus on nurses for literacy level
    • Key/Relevant Drug Information (30 points/30%)
    o Drug Class
    o Mechanism of Action
    o Drug Administration and Dosage
    o Drug Interactions
    o Lab effects/interference
    • Patient Education Considerations (35 points/35%)
    o Nursing Management
    o Patient Education Considerations (special considerations)- provide examples specific to client age needs- geriatric, pediatric and pregnant client
    o Patient Assessment
    o Side Effects/Adverse Effects/Toxicities
    o Special considerations- provide examples specific to client age needs- geriatric, pediatric, and pregnant clients
    o Visual Effects/Creativity (10 points/10%)
    o Developed per the required standard
    o Appropriate for the intended audience (focus on nurses for literacy level)
    o Graphics enhance the purpose of the brochure
    o Brochure is visually appealing

Full Answer Section

      How is Xofluza given? Xofluza is taken as a single dose within 48 hours of flu symptoms appearing. It can be taken with or without food. Things to consider with Xofluza:
  • Drug Interactions: Xofluza may interact with other medications. Inform the doctor about all medications the patient is taking before administering Xofluza.
  • Lab Effects: Xofluza may not affect common lab tests. However, report any unexpected changes in lab results to the doctor.
  • Pregnancy: Xofluza should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. Discuss the risks and benefits with the doctor before administering Xofluza to a pregnant woman.
  • Breastfeeding: It is unknown if Xofluza passes into breast milk. Consult with the doctor before administering Xofluza to a breastfeeding woman.
Nursing Management
  • Assess the patient's allergies to medications before administering Xofluza.
  • Monitor the patient for signs of improvement and potential side effects.
  • Educate the patient on potential side effects and when to seek medical attention.
  • Ensure adequate hydration for the patient.
Patient Education
  • Xofluza is a single-dose medication for treating the flu.
  • Take Xofluza within 48 hours of flu symptoms appearing.
  • Xofluza can be taken with or without food.
  • Inform the doctor about all medications you are taking before taking Xofluza.
  • Contact the doctor if you experience any concerning side effects.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with their doctor before taking Xofluza.
Special Considerations
  • Geriatric: Monitor closely for signs of dehydration in older adults.
  • Pediatric: Ensure proper dosing for children based on weight and age.
  • Pregnant: Discuss the risks and benefits with the doctor before taking Xofluza.
Visuals: The brochure should include a picture of the Xofluza medication and use color-coding to highlight key information sections. Disclaimer: This brochure is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before taking any medication.  

Sample Answer

     

1. Pharmacological Agent: Xofluza (Baloxavir Marboxil)

Xofluza (Baloxavir Marboxil) is an antiviral medication approved by the FDA in 2018.

2. Resources

3. Teaching Brochure: Xofluza (Baloxavir Marboxil) for Nurses

What is Xofluza?

Xofluza is a prescription medication used to treat influenza (the flu) in adults and children 12 years and older. It is available as a single-dose tablet.

How does Xofluza work?

Xofluza belongs to a class of drugs called cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitors. It works by blocking the virus's ability to replicate, stopping the spread of the infection.