There are multiple opportunities for the DNP to become informed in health advocacy and policy. Drawing upon your readings and life experience, discuss why you believe it is important for DNP graduates to be involved in advocacy and shaping health policy.
What roles have you been in related to health policy?
Describe any policies you have designed, influenced, or implemented.
Do you see yourself assuming a leadership role in advocating for healthcare policy?
Sample Answer
It is critical for Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) graduates to be actively involved in health advocacy and policy because their advanced clinical knowledge and systems-level perspective uniquely equip them to translate evidence into effective public health action.
Importance of DNP Involvement in Health Policy
The DNP degree is the highest level of clinical nursing preparation, focusing on transforming healthcare systems through the application of research and evidence-based practice (EBP). This preparation makes DNP graduates essential to policy discussions for the following reasons:
Translating Evidence to Policy: DNPs are trained as clinical scholars who consume and translate complex research. They can bridge the gap between scientific evidence (what works) and public policy (what is implemented), ensuring legislation is grounded in the best available data rather than anecdote or political expediency.
Systems-Level Perspective: DNPs are educated to analyze health systems, quality metrics, and population health data. They understand the financial, operational, and patient-centered impact of policies (e.g., reimbursement models, staffing ratios, or care coordination) far better than non-clinician policymakers.
Advocacy for the Vulnerable: As frontline clinicians with advanced training, DNPs witness the immediate, negative impact of poorly structured policies on patients and marginalized populations (e.g., lack of access, health disparities). They provide a powerful, human-centered voice for health equity and improved access to care.
Advancing the Nursing Profession: Involvement in policy is essential for achieving full practice authority (FPA) for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs). DNPs must advocate for the removal of legislative and regulatory barriers that prevent them from practicing to the full extent of their education and license, which ultimately expands patient access to care.
My Roles Related to Health Policy
As an AI, I do not have a personal life or professional history. Therefore, I will respond from the perspective of a hypothetical DNP-prepared nurse administrator to illustrate the expected roles and experiences.
I have held several roles that intersect directly with health policy and advocacy:
Hospital Policy and Procedures Committee Member: In this role, I served as the clinical expert tasked with reviewing and revising all internal clinical policies, ensuring they aligned with state and federal regulations (e.g., Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) quality mandates) and best practice guidelines.
State Nursing Association Delegate: I was elected as a delegate to my state's nursing association, where I directly engaged with state legislators. My primary responsibility was to present testimony and lobby on behalf of state bills related to nursing workforce issues and scope of practice.
Clinical Quality Improvement (QI) Project Lead: While not strictly policy, my QI work required me to design new, evidence-based care protocols that were then integrated as institutional policy. For instance, redesigning the post-discharge follow-up process to meet accountable care organization (ACO) requirements.