Marchione di Coppo Stefani and Ibn Battuta’s descriptions of the Black Death

compare Marchione di Coppo Stefani and Ibn Battuta’s descriptions of the Black Death. What do these sources tell us about the European and Islamic response to the plague? Please reference The Florentine Chronicle and “The Plague in Damascus” in your response. In addition, use at least one example from either “Ordinance of Laborers” or “Sources for the Black Death and the Jews” to support your answer. Did any of the readings (or Professor Wood’s lectures) challenge what you already knew about the Black Death?

Full Answer Section

  Stefani's chronicle is a firsthand account of the Black Death in Florence. He describes the plague in vivid detail, noting the symptoms, the spread of the disease, and the death toll. He also describes the chaos and panic that ensued, as people tried to flee the city or find ways to protect themselves from the plague. Ibn Battuta's account of the plague in Damascus is more brief, but it provides some interesting insights into the Islamic response to the disease. Ibn Battuta notes that the plague was particularly severe in Damascus, and that it led to widespread death and destruction. He also describes how the Muslims of Damascus responded to the plague, by praying, fasting, and giving alms to the poor. Both Stefani's chronicle and Ibn Battuta's account provide us with valuable insights into the Black Death. They show us how the plague affected different societies, and how people responded to the disease. They also show us how the plague could lead to chaos and panic, but also to acts of compassion and charity. In addition to these two sources, we can also learn about the European and Islamic response to the Black Death from other sources, such as the Ordinance of Laborers and Sources for the Black Death and the Jews. The Ordinance of Laborers is a set of laws that were passed in England in an attempt to control the labor market after the Black Death. These laws show how the English government was concerned about the economic impact of the plague, and how they tried to prevent workers from demanding higher wages. Sources for the Black Death and the Jews is a collection of documents that show how the Jews were scapegoated for the Black Death. These documents include accusations of poisoning wells and spreading the plague, as well as reports of violence against Jews. These sources challenge our understanding of the Black Death in several ways. First, they show that the plague was not just a European phenomenon. It also had a significant impact on the Islamic world. Second, they show that the European and Islamic responses to the plague were different. The Europeans were more likely to panic and flee, while the Muslims were more likely to pray and give alms. Finally, they show that the Black Death could lead to violence and discrimination. The readings and Professor Wood's lectures challenged my understanding of the Black Death in several ways. First, I did not realize that the plague was so widespread in the Islamic world. Second, I did not realize that the European response to the plague was so chaotic and panic-stricken. Finally, I did not realize that the Jews were scapegoated for the plague. I am grateful for the opportunity to learn more about the Black Death from these sources. They have helped me to understand a complex and tragic event in world history. In addition to the sources mentioned above, there are a number of other sources that can be used to learn more about the Black Death. These include:
  • The Travels of Ibn Battuta
  • The Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio
  • The Black Death by Jean Froissart
  • The Ordinance of Labourers
  • Sources for the Black Death and the Jews
These sources provide a wealth of information about the Black Death, from its symptoms and spread to its economic and social impact. They also provide insights into the different ways that people responded to the plague, both in Europe and the Islamic world. If you are interested in learning more about the Black Death, I encourage you to read these sources. They are a valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand this important event in world history.

Sample Answer

  The Black Death was a devastating plague that killed an estimated 30-60% of the European population in the 14th century. It also had a significant impact on the Islamic world, although the exact death toll is unknown. Two of the most important sources for understanding the Black Death are The Florentine Chronicle by Marchione di Coppo Stefani and "The Plague in Damascus" by Ibn Battuta. These two sources provide us with a glimpse into the different ways that Europeans and Muslims responded to the plague