Internal & External Communication

You are communications lead at The Lookout, a restaurant chain that has become involved in a
public health scandal. Customers have become ill from eating at several of your locations, where
lettuce and spinach were infected with E. coli. The company is implementing strategies to improve
restaurant sanitation, including more thorough training for new and current employees.
Analyze all relevant information, including that from your own research. Begin an essay that
explains the problem and your ideas for addressing the situation thoroughly. What internal and
external communication strategies should the company use to keep both customers and clients
abreast of the situation? Then include a sample incident report that could address all relevant
components. Explain your choice of wording.
Write 3-4 memo types addressing the situation from different angles. Topics to consider include:
Explain how the problem can be addressed
Section 1:
Section 2:
Explain the progress to date
Respond to inquiries about the situation
Spread information about the result of any lab reports

Full Answer Section

     
  1. Training Programs: Implement mandatory food safety training for all new and existing employees. Training should cover proper handling, storage, and preparation of produce, with an emphasis on recognizing signs of spoilage and preventing contamination.
  2. Regular Updates: Provide ongoing communication through internal channels like company newsletters or intranet forums. Update employees on the progress made in implementing new sanitation measures, any ongoing investigations, and upcoming communication plans for the public.
External Communication Strategies
  1. Public Press Release: Issue a clear and concise press release acknowledging the E. coli outbreak, the affected locations, and the steps being taken to ensure food safety. Express sincere apologies to any customers who became ill. Commit to transparency and provide contact information for inquiries.
  2. Website and Social Media: Post the press release and updates on the company website and social media platforms. Respond to customer comments and questions in a timely and empathetic manner.
  3. Media Relations: Prepare talking points for media inquiries. Be transparent and forthcoming with information while maintaining a professional and apologetic tone.
Sample Incident Report: Incident Report: E. Coli Contamination Date: [Date] Location(s): [List of affected locations] Description: An investigation has identified E. coli contamination in lettuce and spinach served at several The Lookout locations. The source of the contamination is currently under investigation by the relevant authorities. Actions Taken:
  • Immediate removal of all lettuce and spinach from affected locations.
  • Implementation of enhanced sanitation protocols across all restaurants.
  • Mandatory food safety training for all employees.
  • Ongoing cooperation with health authorities.
Next Steps:
  • Completion of internal investigation into the source of contamination.
  • Continued vigilance on food safety measures.
  • Public communication updates.
Communication Wording Choice:
  • We use "E. coli contamination" instead of "outbreak" to avoid sensationalizing the issue.
  • "Investigation" emphasizes proactive measures taken to identify the source.
  • "Enhanced sanitation protocols" conveys a focus on improved practices.
  • "Mandatory food safety training" reinforces the commitment to prevention.
  • "Ongoing cooperation" portrays a collaborative approach with authorities.
Memos Addressing the Situation: Memo 1: Addressing the Problem - To: Food Safety Team Subject: Immediate Action Plan for Enhanced Food Safety Measures This memo outlines the following:
  • A timeline for implementing new sanitation protocols, including improved handling and storage procedures for produce.
  • A detailed training program agenda for food safety education.
  • Communication strategies for informing all employees about the new measures.
Memo 2: Progress to Date - To: Senior Management Subject: Progress Update: E. Coli Contamination Incident This memo provides a detailed update on:
  • The completion of initial investigations into the contamination source.
  • The progress made in implementing new sanitation protocols across all locations.
  • The completion of food safety training for employees at affected locations.
Memo 3: Responding to Inquiries - To: Customer Service Team Subject: Handling Customer Inquiries Regarding E. Coli Incident This memo equips the customer service team with:
  • Talking points for responding to customer inquiries about the incident.
  • Information about offering apologies and addressing customer concerns.
  • Instructions on directing customers to the public press release and website updates for detailed information.
Memo 4: Lab Results - To: All Staff & Customers Subject: Update on E. coli Contamination Investigation This memo follows once lab results are available:
  • Summarizes the findings of the investigation regarding the source of contamination.
  • Expresses relief that no further cases have been reported since implementing new protocols.
  • Reinforces the company's commitment to providing a safe dining experience.
This communication plan emphasizes transparency, accountability, and proactive measures to regain customer trust. By consistently updating both internal and external audiences, The Lookout can navigate this crisis effectively and emerge stronger.  

Sample Answer

     

Restoring Trust at The Lookout: A Communication Plan

Introduction

The Lookout restaurant chain has faced a serious public health crisis due to E. coli contamination in lettuce and spinach served at several locations. As communications lead, it's crucial to address this situation head-on with a comprehensive communication strategy that prioritizes transparency, accountability, and regaining customer trust.

Internal Communication Strategies

  1. Employee Town Hall: Organize a town hall meeting to address the situation with all employees. Acknowledge the seriousness of the incident, explain the new sanitation protocols, and emphasize the company's commitment to food safety. Foster open communication and answer any questions or concerns employees might have.