Locate the countries of Tonga (Oceania) and Nepal (Asia). Take a look at the various customs for each country:
How do their customs of Socializing differ? Explain the different customs in each country based on the Globe info.
Relate what the text says about Cultural Variations in Interpersonal Relationships to these countries.
People in intercultural relationships may define their relationships differently. List and explain the 5 types of interpersonal relationships.
Regardless of cultural background, people use 3 primary dimensions to interpret messages in interpersonal relationships--list and explain them.
Full Answer Section
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- Informal Gatherings:Large, informal gatherings with family and friends are common, often involving food, music, and storytelling.
- Public Displays of Affection:Public displays of affection are generally less common compared to Western cultures.
- Nepal (Asia):
- Collectivism and Community:Nepalese culture emphasizes collectivism and community harmony. Socializing often involves extended family and close friends, with a focus on shared meals, conversations, and activities.
- Respect for Elders:Similar to Tonga, respect for elders and figures of authority is paramount. Greetings and behaviors reflect this respect.
- Non-verbal Communication:Non-verbal cues like head gestures and body language play a significant role in communication during social interactions.
- Modesty:Social behavior, especially for women, tends to be more modest compared to Western cultures.
- Cultural Variations in Interpersonal Relationships (Globe Model):
The Globe Model highlights cultural variations in nine dimensions, including:
- Power Distance:This relates to how comfortable people are with power inequalities. Tonga, with its emphasis on hierarchy, might score higher on Power Distance than Nepal, which emphasizes community harmony.
- Types of Interpersonal Relationships:
- Acquaintance/Colleague:A casual and professional relationship based on shared interests or work environment.
- Friendship:A close, trusting relationship with mutual support and emotional connection.
- Kin:Relationships based on family ties, including parents, siblings, children, etc.
- Romantic Relationship:An intimate partnership characterized by love, commitment, and emotional intimacy.
- Mentorship/Apprenticeship:A one-sided relationship where knowledge and guidance are passed from a more experienced person to a less experienced one.
- Primary Dimensions for Interpreting Messages:
- Social Status:People consider the social status of the communicator and how it might influence the meaning of the message. (e.g., A direct request from a boss might be interpreted differently than from a friend).
- Affection/Emotional Closeness:The level of emotional closeness between the people involved influences how messages are interpreted. (e.g., A critical comment from a close friend might be seen as constructive, while from a casual acquaintance, it might be perceived as offensive).
- Context:The physical and social context (setting, body language, nonverbal cues) surrounding the message plays a crucial role in understanding its meaning.
By understanding these dimensions and cultural variations in socializing customs, individuals can navigate intercultural relationships more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.