How health care technology, coordination of care, and community resources can be applied to address the patient, family

In a 5–7 page written assessment, determine how health care technology, coordination of care, and community resources can be applied to address the patient, family, or population problem you’ve defined. In addition, plan to spend approximately 2 direct practicum hours exploring these aspects of the problem with the patient, family, or group you’ve chosen to work with and, if desired, consulting with subject matter and industry experts. Document the time spent (your practicum hours) with these individuals or group in the Capella Academic Portal Volunteer Experience Form. Report on your experiences during the second 2 hours of your practicum.
Complete this assessment in two parts.
Part 1
Determine how health care technology, the coordination of care, and the use of community resources can be applied to address the patient, family, or population problem you’ve defined. Plan to spend at least 2 practicum hours exploring these aspects of the problem with the patient, family, or group. During this time, you may also consult with subject matter and industry experts of your choice. Document the time spent (your practicum hours) with these individuals or group in the Capella Academic Portal Volunteer Experience Form. Use the Practicum Focus Sheet: Assessment 3 [PDF] Download Practicum Focus Sheet: Assessment 3 [PDF]provided for this assessment to guide your work and interpersonal interactions.
Part 2
Report on your experiences during the second 2 hours of your practicum.
• Whom did you meet with?
o What did you learn from them?
• Comment on the evidence-based practice (EBP) documents or websites you reviewed.
o What did you learn from that review?
• Share the process and experience of exploring the effect of the problem on the quality of care, patient safety, and costs to the system and individual.
o Did your plan to address the problem change, based upon your experiences?
o What surprised you, or was of particular interest to you, and why?
The assessment requirements, outlined below, correspond to the scoring guide criteria, so be sure to address each main point. Read the performance-level descriptions for each criterion to see how your work will be assessed. In addition, note the additional requirements for document format and length and for supporting evidence.
• Analyze the impact of health care technology on the patient, family, or population problem.
o Cite evidence from the literature that addresses the advantages and disadvantages of specific technologies, including research studies that present opposing views.
o Determine whether the evidence is consistent with technology use you see in your nursing practice.
o Identify potential barriers and costs associated with the use of specific technologies and how those technologies are applied within the context of this problem.
• Explain how care coordination and the utilization of community resources can be used to address the patient, family, or population problem.
o Cite evidence from the literature that addresses the benefits of care coordination and the utilization of community resources, including research studies that present opposing views.
o Determine whether the evidence is consistent with how you see care coordination and community resources used in your nursing practice.
o Identify barriers to the use of care coordination and community resources in the context of this problem.
• Analyze state board nursing practice standards and/or organizational or governmental policies associated with health care technology, care coordination, and community resources and document the practicum hours spent with these individuals or group in the Capella Academic Portal Volunteer Experience Form.
o Explain how these standards or policies will guide your actions in applying technology, care coordination, and community resources to address care quality, patient safety, and costs to the system and individual.
o Describe the effects of local, state, and federal policies or legislation on your nursing scope of practice, within the context of technology, care coordination, and community resources.
o Explain how nursing ethics will inform your approach to addressing the problem through the use of applied technology, care coordination, and community resources.

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Sample Answer

 

 

 

 

Problem: High rates of medication errors among elderly patients in a long-term care facility.

Proposed Solutions:

Health Care Technology

  • Medication Administration Systems (MAS):
    • Benefits: Reduced medication errors, improved accuracy, enhanced patient safety, and streamlined workflow.
    • Challenges: Initial investment costs, training requirements, and potential technical issues.
  • Electronic Health Records (EHRs):
    • Benefits: Improved communication, reduced paperwork, enhanced decision-making, and better patient outcomes.

 

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    • Challenges: Learning curve, potential for alert fatigue, and data security risks.
  • Telehealth:
    • Benefits: Increased access to specialized care, remote monitoring, and improved patient engagement.
    • Challenges: Technical difficulties, limited availability, and potential for decreased quality of care if not implemented properly.

Coordination of Care

  • Interdisciplinary Team Approach:
    • Benefits: Improved communication, enhanced patient care, and reduced fragmentation of services.
    • Challenges: Time constraints, competing priorities, and potential for role confusion.
  • Regular Care Conferences:
    • Benefits: Improved care planning, coordinated care transitions, and reduced hospital readmissions.
    • Challenges: Time-consuming, potential for scheduling conflicts, and the need for effective facilitation.

Community Resources

  • Pharmacist Consultations:
    • Benefits: Improved medication safety, reduced adverse drug events, and enhanced patient education.
    • Challenges: Limited availability of pharmacists, potential cost implications, and coordination challenges.
  • Home Health Agencies:
    • Benefits: Increased support for patients in the home setting, improved adherence to medication regimens, and reduced hospitalizations.
    • Challenges: Cost considerations, limited availability of home health services, and potential for variability in quality of care.

Practicum Experience

During my 2-hour practicum, I plan to:

  • Shadow a nurse: Observe medication administration processes, document review, and communication with healthcare providers.
  • Interview a pharmacist: Discuss common medication errors, the role of pharmacists in preventing errors, and the use of technology to improve medication safety.
  • Review EHR documentation: Analyze medication administration records, discharge summaries, and other relevant documentation to identify potential areas for improvement.
  • Consult with a nurse educator: Discuss evidence-based practices for medication administration, including the use of technology and interdisciplinary collaboration.

By engaging with these stakeholders, I hope to gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities for improving medication safety in long-term care facilities.

 

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