Hoover's presidency will be forever shadowed by the Great Depression

Full Answer Section

    Those who argue that Hoover's policies made the Depression worse point to his reluctance to intervene in the economy. They argue that his belief in the self-regulating nature of the market prevented him from taking necessary steps to prevent the Depression from deepening. For example, Hoover vetoed two bills that would have provided financial assistance to businesses and farmers, and he raised taxes in an attempt to balance the budget. These actions, critics argue, only served to worsen the Depression. Others argue that the Depression was caused by factors beyond Hoover's control. They point to the stock market crash of 1929, which they argue was the primary cause of the Depression. They also argue that the Depression was a global phenomenon, and that no president could have prevented it. In conclusion, there is no easy answer to the question of whether or not Hoover's actions or inaction were to blame for the Great Depression. There is evidence to support both sides of the argument, and the issue is likely to continue to be debated by historians for years to come.    

Sample Answer

   

Herbert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States, serving from 1929 to 1933. His presidency was largely overshadowed by the Great Depression, which began in October 1929, just shortly after his inauguration. The depth and length of the Depression is unparalleled in American history, and it had a devastating impact on the lives of millions of Americans.

There is no consensus among historians on whether or not Hoover's actions or inaction were to blame for the Great Depression. Some historians argue that Hoover's laissez-faire economic policies made the Depression worse, while others argue that the Depression was caused by factors beyond his control.