HIPAA and the HITECH Act help

One of the largest problems with healthcare information security has always been inappropriate use by authorized users. How do HIPAA and the HITECH Act help to curb this problem?

Full Answer Section

      The HITECH Act strengthened HIPAA's provisions by increasing penalties for non-compliance, requiring business associates to comply with HIPAA regulations, and introducing a breach notification rule. This rule mandates that covered entities notify individuals and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) of certain breaches involving PHI. By implementing these measures, HIPAA and HITECH Act aim to reduce the risk of unauthorized access and use of PHI by authorized users, thereby protecting patient privacy and security.   Scholarly Source:
  • Title: "HIPAA and HITECH: A Comprehensive Guide to Compliance"
  • Author: Michael D. West
  • Publication: John Wiley & Sons, 2020
Response to Student A: I agree with Student A's assessment that HIPAA and HITECH Act have been effective in addressing inappropriate use of PHI by authorized users. The minimum necessary standard and the requirement for role-based access controls are particularly important in limiting access to PHI. However, it is essential to continue to monitor and adapt these regulations to address emerging threats and technologies in the healthcare industry.    

Sample Answer

 

Response:

HIPAA and HITECH Act: Curbing Inappropriate Use of PHI

One of the most significant challenges in healthcare information security is the misuse of protected health information (PHI) by authorized users. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH Act) have been instrumental in addressing this issue.  

HIPAA establishes national standards for the protection of PHI. The Privacy Rule outlines specific requirements for the use and disclosure of PHI, including the "minimum necessary" standard, which limits access to only the information needed for a particular purpose. The Security Rule mandates technical, administrative, and physical safeguards to protect e-PHI.