Define presbycusis, name signs and symptoms
Hearing & Eye Age-Related Diseases
Full Answer Section
- Difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds, such as women's voices, children's voices, and bird calls
- Difficulty understanding speech in noisy environments
- Difficulty following conversations in a group setting
- Asking people to repeat themselves
- Turning up the volume on the TV or radio
- Ringing or buzzing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Cochlear implants: Cochlear implants are surgically implanted devices that can help to restore hearing in people with severe hearing loss.
- Assistive listening devices: Assistive listening devices can be used to amplify sound in specific situations, such as when watching TV or attending a lecture.
- Communication training: Communication training can help you to communicate more effectively in noisy environments and to develop coping mechanisms for hearing loss.
- Use hearing aids: Hearing aids can make a big difference in your ability to hear speech and other sounds. If you have been prescribed hearing aids, be sure to wear them regularly and to have them adjusted by a hearing specialist as needed.
- Use assistive listening devices: Assistive listening devices can be helpful in specific situations, such as when watching TV or attending a lecture. There are a variety of assistive listening devices available, so be sure to talk to your doctor or hearing specialist to find the best device for your needs.
- Communicate with your loved ones: Let your loved ones know about your hearing loss and how they can help you to communicate more effectively. For example, you may need them to speak more slowly and clearly, or to face you when they are speaking.
- Take breaks in noisy environments: If you are in a noisy environment, take breaks to give your ears a rest. Find a quiet place to sit or wear earplugs to reduce the noise level.
- Protect your hearing: Avoid exposure to loud noises. If you must be exposed to loud noises, wear earplugs or earmuffs to protect your hearing.
Sample Answer
Presbycusis is the gradual loss of hearing associated with aging. It is the most common type of hearing loss in adults, affecting one in three people over the age of 65. Presbycusis is caused by a combination of factors, including damage to the hair cells in the inner ear, changes in the structure of the middle ear, and changes in the way the brain processes sound.
Signs and symptoms of presbycusis
The signs and symptoms of presbycusis typically develop slowly over time. Some of the most common signs and symptoms include: