Evaluation of Practice Report
Guide to writing your Evaluation of Practice Report
What you need to do:
The overall purpose of this assessment is to consider the nature of good practice in organisations.
We ask that you use the knowledge you have developed in the first half of the course on how to ?
read? an organisation to consider a problematic issue in your organisation and make sense of it in
relation to ideas of good practice.
As in your descriptive ethnography, in your Evaluation of Practice report we ask that you use an
organisation where you are or have been an insider so that your critical reflection is of real
practice, as this is the skill that you will need in your professional working life. You can use
the same organisation in your Evaluation of Practice Report that you used for your Descriptive
Ethnography.
Here is the overview of what you need to do, which is taken from the course guide:
Using the organisation that you wrote about in your descriptive ethnography, you will identify and
describe a problematic organisational issue, practice or incident. This could be a work practice,
an issue such as staff retention or problems between work groups. Or, it could be something that
has happened between workers, workers and managers, or between a worker and a
client/consumer/customer that raises broader issues about the nature, quality and value of the work
being undertaken. It may be something of importance to you which you might have been involved in
personally. Having identified an issue, you will use theory and organisational concepts to analyse
what happened (or continues to happen) and you will use theories of good practice to consider what
makes this bad practice and what good practice might look like in the circumstances.
How you need to write it up:
In order to extend your professional writing skills and align the task more closely with the type
of materials you might be asked to produce in a professional work role, you need to present your
Evaluation of Practice in a report format.
There are many guides to writing professional reports as it is a format used widely in a range of
professions. This guide draws from some general descriptions and provides direction that is more
tailored to the specific Evaluation of Practice that you are undertaking.
There are 7 sections required in your report. Your report should include these (or similar) as
sub-headings, in the following order:
1. Executive Summary
2. Introduction
3. Methods
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusion
6. Recommendations
7. Reference List
I will now go through each section, outlining what sort of thing you should cover in the section
and the approximate word length of the section. Please note that the word length suggestions for
each section are a guide only. The only formal requirement is that your report (minus the reference
list) is 2000 words plus or minus 10%. Penalties will only be applied for exceeding this overall
word limit.
Executive Summary
(approx. 100 words)
?A short section, briefly setting out the problem, main findings and recommendations of the report?
(Emerald, 2015)
There is a short video clip in the RMIT Learning Lab that outlines the difference between the
executive summary and the introduction. It describes that the Executive Summary should basically
provide a brief summary of each of the following sections in the report.
Here is a link to the clip:
https://emedia.rmit.edu.au/learninglab/content/what-report
Introduction
(approx. 150 words)
?What is the report about; why has it been written; what issues does it address?? (Emerald, 2015)
The introduction needs to outline the theme and the justification for the report. This means you
need to outline what theory of good practice you are using and why the idea of good practice
matters. Your introduction should also briefly outline what will be covered in the report in terms
of your issue, the dimensions of your analysis and recommendations of what approach ? as good
practice ? might ?fix? the problem.
Methods
(approx. 75 words)
?What research methods have been used to prepare the report and why; how has the problem been ?
[identified]; are there any significant limitations to the approach taken?? (Emerald, 2015)
Here you should include a description of the ethnographic nature of your approach. Our methods are
a little unusual for a report, but it is worth thinking about why they are justified. Your
identification of the problem is likely to have required your insider standpoint so this is worth
briefly describing it. Your methods might include concepts such as ethnographic observation,
insider account and reflection.
Results and Discussion
(approx. 1250 words)
In the context of your Evaluation of Practice, the results part of this section is the description
of the issue, incident or practice that you have identified in your organisation. This should take
up about one quarter of this section. Note that the first assessment criterion asks that your
account is situated in relation to the organisational context.
The discussion part of this section is an analytical and critical evaluation of the issue, incident
or practice that is supported by the literature. Your analysis should relate back to the purpose of
the report which is an evaluation of practice. In making sense of your issue, practice, or
incident, think about what are the 2 or 3 most important contributing factors (think in terms of
organisational concepts and ideas such as culture, structure, etc). Show your understanding of
these concepts and how each of these can help to explain the problem you have identified.
You are welcome to use further sub-headings in this section.
Conclusion
(approx. 70 words)
?Brief statement of what was found and its significance? (Learning Lab, 2015).
The conclusion should succinctly capture your key points of analysis as this is what your
recommendations section should then clearly relate to.
Recommendations
(approx. 400 words)
?Summarize key findings; draw conclusions of greatest relevance in solving the problem as set out
above; make recommendations for a course of action or decision based on these conclusions.?
(Emerald, 2015)
As stated in the third assessment criteria, here you need to identify theoretically informed ways
of successfully engaging in good practice in the organisation in the circumstances outlined. Your
recommendations must clearly relate to your analysis and draw from both the ideas on good practice
you have outlined in the introduction as well as concepts or theories on organisational practices.
Reference List
(Not included in the overall word count)
As standard with most academic writing, please include all references you have referred to in your
report. You must use one consistent referencing method. Unless you have a preferred other
referencing method, use the Harvard system outlined in the RMIT Library referencing guides.
Style guide for presenting your report
Your document should have 3cm margins and double spacing between lines. You can use headings and
sub-headings to make sections of your report clear but do not need to use a report section
numbering system.
Resources on report writing
Emerald Group Publishing 2015, Understanding Academic Writing, Emerald Group Publishing, viewed
18th September 2015
https://www.emeraldgrouppublishing.com/learning/study_skills/skills/structured_writing.htm.
Learning Lab 2015, Reports, RMIT University, viewed 18th September 2015
https://emedia.rmit.edu.au/learninglab/content/reports-0.