Environmental science and climate change
How does deforestation affect the environment and contribute to issues like habitat loss and climate change?
Sample Answer
Deforestation is the permanent removal of trees from a forested area. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including logging, agriculture, and urbanization.
Deforestation has a number of negative environmental impacts, including:
- Habitat loss: Trees provide homes for a variety of plants and animals. When trees are cut down, these plants and animals lose their homes and are forced to find new places to live. This can lead to extinction.
- Soil erosion: Trees help to hold soil in place. When trees are cut down, the soil is more likely to erode, which can lead to flooding and landslides.