Prior to beginning work on this discussion forum,
• Read Chapter 2 in Diversity, Cultural Humility, and the Helping Professions: Building Bridges Across Difference and investigate the topics of cultural identity, acculturation, assimilation, immigration, genocide, and multiculturalism.
• Examine What Is Culture? Types of Culture, Elements of Culture, Characteristics of CultureLinks to an external site..
Each of us uses remnants from our culture to determine our cultural identity and the social rules associated with membership. This may include language, food/drinks, values, belief systems, rituals and traditions, techniques, tools, and skills that can be associated with each culture. These practices and behaviors help determine various social interactions that influence relationships.
In your initial discussion post, explore these topics:
• Describe your cultural identity using the culture wheel.
• Identify the ways that you may have altered your cultural identity in order to assimilate and acculturate into the American culture and include the usage of language, the adoption of values, traditions, rituals, foods, tools, objects, and so forth.
• Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the use of the term multiculturalism.
• Summarize the historic and systemic societal bias found in the helping professions (i.e., public health and law enforcement) against minorities.
• Analyze the methods used in medicine against various groups in Nazi Germany that can be attributed to antisemitism, genocide, and ethnic cleansing.
Elements of Culture, Characteristics of Culture
Full Answer Section
- Tools and Skills: Traditional crafts and skills, such as basket weaving and pottery
Assimilation and Acculturation
Having lived in the United States for several years, I have undergone a process of acculturation, adapting to American culture while retaining elements of my Kenyan heritage. This has involved learning English, adopting certain American customs and traditions, and participating in American social activities. However, I have also maintained my cultural identity by practicing traditional Luo customs and celebrating Kenyan holidays.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism, the coexistence of multiple cultures within a society, has both advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages:
- Diversity and Enrichment: Multiculturalism promotes diversity and enriches society by exposing people to different cultures, perspectives, and ways of life.
- Innovation and Creativity: The interaction of diverse cultures can lead to innovation and creativity.
- Tolerance and Understanding: Multiculturalism can foster tolerance and understanding among different groups.
Disadvantages:
- Cultural Conflict: Multiculturalism can sometimes lead to cultural conflict and misunderstandings.
- Loss of Identity: In some cases, individuals may feel pressure to assimilate into the dominant culture, leading to a loss of their cultural identity.
- Inequality: Multiculturalism can mask underlying inequalities and disparities between different groups.
Societal Bias in the Helping Professions
Historically, the helping professions, such as public health and law enforcement, have been plagued by systemic biases against minority groups. These biases have manifested in various forms, including:
- Stereotyping: Preconceived notions about minority groups based on stereotypes and prejudices.
- Discrimination: Unequal treatment of minority individuals based on their race, ethnicity, or other protected characteristics.
- Cultural Incompetence: Lack of understanding and appreciation for cultural differences, leading to ineffective communication and service delivery.
Methods Used in Nazi Germany
The Nazi regime employed a variety of methods to target and persecute minority groups, including:
- Dehumanization: The Nazis portrayed Jews and other minority groups as inferior and subhuman, justifying their persecution.
- Segregation: Jews were forced into ghettos and concentration camps, isolating them from the rest of society.
- Forced Labor: Jews and other minorities were forced into labor camps, where they were subjected to harsh conditions and exploitation.
- Genocide: The ultimate goal of the Nazi regime was the extermination of Jews and other minority groups through the Holocaust.
These methods were rooted in antisemitism, genocide, and ethnic cleansing, and they resulted in the deaths of millions of innocent people.
Sample Answer
Cultural Identity
My cultural identity is deeply rooted in my Kenyan heritage. As a member of the Luo tribe, I identify with specific cultural practices, values, and beliefs that have shaped my worldview. These include:
- Language: Luo
- Food: Traditional Luo dishes such as ugali, sukuma wiki, and tilapia
- Values: Respect for elders, community, and family
- Beliefs: Traditional Luo beliefs and customs, including ancestor worship
- Rituals and Traditions: Luo ceremonies and celebrations, such as the Luo Cultural Festival