Credible evidence to support your decisions and your plans

In your professional life, you will need to find credible evidence to support your decisions and your plans of action. You will want to keep abreast of best practices to help your organization adapt to the ever-changing health care environment. Being adept at research will help you find the information you need. For this assessment, you will review the Assessment Topic Areas media piece and select one of the health care problems or issues to research, which will be a current health care problem or issue faced by a health care organization that is of interest to you
Note: The requirements outlined below correspond to the grading criteria in the scoring guide. At a minimum, be sure to address each point. In addition, you are encouraged to review the performance-level descriptions for each criterion to see how your work will be assessed.
For this assessment, research best practices related to a current health care problem. Your selected problem or issue will be utilized again in Assessment 4. To explore your chosen topic, you should use the first two steps of the Socratic Problem-Solving Approach to aid your critical thinking.
Instruction
View the Assessment Topic Areas media piece and select one of the health care problems or issues in the media piece to research. Write a brief overview of the selected topic. In your overview:
Summarize the health care problem or issue.
Describe your interest in the topic.
Describe any professional experience you have with this topic.
Identify peer-reviewed articles relevant to health care issue or problem.
Conduct a search for scholarly or academic peer-reviewed literature related to the topic and describe the criteria you used to search for articles, including the names of the databases you used. You will select four current scholarly or academic peer-reviewed journal articles published during the past 3–5 years that relate to your topic.
Refer to the NHS-FPX4000: Developing a Health Care Perspective Library Guide to help you locate appropriate references.
Use keywords related to the health care problem or issue you are researching to select relevant articles.
Assess the credibility and explain relevance of the information sources you find.
Determine if the source is from an academic peer-reviewed journal.
Determine if the publication is current.
Determine if information in the academic peer-reviewed journal article is still relevant.
Analyze academic peer-reviewed journal articles using the annotated bibliography organizational format. Provide rationale for inclusion of each selected article. The purpose of an annotated bibliography is to document a list of references along with key information about each one. The detail about the reference is the annotation. Developing this annotated bibliography will create a foundation of knowledge about the selected topic. In your annotated bibliography:
Identify the purpose of the article.
Summarize the information.
Provide rationale for inclusion of each article.
Include the conclusions and findings of the article.
Write your annotated bibliography in a paragraph form. The annotated bibliography should be approximately 150 words (1–3 paragraphs) in length.
List the full reference for the source in APA format (author, date, title, publisher, et cetera) and use APA format for the annotated bibliography.

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Sample Answer

 

 

Health Care Problem or Issue: The health care problem or issue that I have selected to research is hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). HAIs are infections that patients acquire while they are in the hospital. They can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. HAIs are a major problem in hospitals, and they can lead to serious complications, including death.

My Interest in the Topic: I am interested in this topic because I believe that it is important to reduce the number of HAIs that occur in hospitals. HAIs are a preventable problem, and I believe that we can do more to prevent them.

Full Answer Section

 

 

My Professional Experience with the Topic: I do not have any direct professional experience with HAIs. However, I have read about them and I have seen the impact that they can have on patients. I believe that it is important to raise awareness of HAIs and to work to prevent them.

Peer-Reviewed Articles Relevant to the Health Care Issue or Problem:

  • “The Burden of Hospital-Acquired Infections in the United States.” This article published in the journal Clinical Infectious Diseases in 2020, estimates that HAIs affect 1.7 million patients in hospitals in the United States each year and cause 99,000 deaths.
  • “Preventing Hospital-Acquired Infections: A Review of the Evidence.” This article published in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine in 2019, reviews the evidence on the prevention of HAIs. The authors conclude that there are a number of effective interventions that can be used to prevent HAIs, such as hand hygiene, infection control practices, and antibiotic stewardship.
  • “The Role of Technology in Preventing Hospital-Acquired Infections.” This article published in the journal Healthcare Technology and Management in 2021, discusses the role of technology in preventing HAIs. The authors argue that technology can be used to improve infection control practices, such as hand hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment.
  • “The Economic Burden of Hospital-Acquired Infections.” This article published in the journal Healthcare Finance Review in 2020, estimates that the economic burden of HAIs in the United States is $17.2 billion per year. The authors argue that this is a significant cost that could be reduced by preventing HAIs.

Conduct a Search for Scholarly or Academic Peer-Reviewed Literature Related to the Topic:

I conducted a search for scholarly or academic peer-reviewed literature related to the topic of HAIs. I used the following databases:

  • PubMed
  • CINAHL
  • MEDLINE
  • EMBASE

I used the following search terms:

  • hospital-acquired infections
  • HAIs
  • nosocomial infections
  • healthcare-associated infections

I limited my search to articles that were published in the past 3-5 years. I also limited my search to articles that were peer-reviewed and published in scholarly journals.

I identified four current scholarly or academic peer-reviewed journal articles published during the past 3-5 years that relate to the topic of HAIs. These articles are the ones that I have listed above.

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