Childhood Cancer In VA

Using CDC Wonder databases: write about Childhood cancer in VA. what you learned from the data, and how aggregate population data impacts nursing practice.

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Childhood Cancer in Virginia using CDC Wonder

Finding the Data:

The CDC Wonder database (https://wonder.cdc.gov/) is an excellent resource to explore childhood cancer data in Virginia. Here’s how to access it:

  1. Go to the CDC Wonder website (https://wonder.cdc.gov/).
  2. Click on “Cancer Incidence” under “CDC Programs.” (https://wonder.cdc.gov/cancer.html)
  3. Select “United States Cancer Statistics (USCS)” from the options.

Understanding the Data:

  • Age Groups:
    Since you’re interested in childhood cancer, you’ll want to filter the age group to pediatrics (usually 0-19 years old).

  • Location:
    Select Virginia as the state of interest.

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  • Years:
    You can choose a specific year range or all available data (1999-2019).
  • Data Options:
    The Wonder system allows you to explore various data aspects like: * Case counts: This shows the raw number of childhood cancer cases reported in Virginia during the selected timeframe. * Rates: You can look at crude or age-adjusted incidence rates. These rates provide a clearer picture of how often childhood cancer occurs in the Virginia population relative to its age distribution.

Learning from the Data:

By analyzing the data, you can learn:

  • The most common types of childhood cancers diagnosed in Virginia.
  • Trends in childhood cancer incidence over time (increasing, decreasing, or stable).
  • Whether there are any geographic disparities within Virginia regarding childhood cancer rates.

Impact of Aggregate Population Data on Nursing Practice:

Aggregate population data, like that from CDC Wonder, informs nursing practice in several ways:

  • Needs Assessment:
    By understanding the prevalence of childhood cancer in Virginia, nurses can advocate for increased resources for pediatric oncology care, support groups, and educational programs for families.
  • Culturally Competent Care:
    If the data reveals racial or ethnic disparities in childhood cancer rates, nurses can focus on providing culturally competent care that addresses the unique needs of these populations.
  • Early Detection:
    Knowing the most common childhood cancers can help nurses educate parents and caregivers about warning signs and the importance of early detection.
  • Advocacy:
    Nurses can use data on childhood cancer to advocate for policies that promote childhood cancer research, prevention efforts, and access to quality healthcare for all children in Virginia.

Limitations:

It’s important to remember that aggregate data doesn’t provide details on individual cases. However, it serves as a valuable starting point for understanding

 

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