Describe some of the characteristics of male jail inmates. Can you see how these characteristics cause some officers and law makers to stereo type offenders?
Characteristics of male jail inmates.
Full Answer Section
- ducation:
- Many male jail inmates have low educational attainment. About half have not completed high school, and only about 10% have a college degree.
- Employment:
- A large number of male jail inmates are unemployed. About half were unemployed at the time of their arrest, and only about 20% are employed after they are released from jail.
- Criminal history:
- Most male jail inmates have a history of criminal activity. About two-thirds have been convicted of a felony, and about half have been incarcerated in prison.
- Mental health:
- A significant number of male jail inmates have mental health problems. About one-third have a serious mental illness, and about half have a mental health condition that is not considered to be serious.
- Substance abuse:
- Many male jail inmates have substance abuse problems. About two-thirds have a history of substance abuse, and about half are currently using drugs or alcohol.
- Demographics: An officer may see that a male inmate is young, African American, and unemployed, and assume that the inmate is a member of a gang or that the inmate is likely to commit another crime.
- Education: An officer may see that a male inmate has not completed high school and assume that the inmate is not intelligent or that the inmate is not capable of rehabilitation.
- Employment: An officer may see that a male inmate is unemployed and assume that the inmate is lazy or that the inmate is not a productive member of society.
- Criminal history: An officer may see that a male inmate has been convicted of a felony and assume that the inmate is a career criminal or that the inmate is a danger to society.
- Mental health: An officer may see that a male inmate has a mental health problem and assume that the inmate is violent or that the inmate is not capable of understanding the consequences of their actions.
- Substance abuse: An officer may see that a male inmate has a history of substance abuse and assume that the inmate is not trustworthy or that the inmate is not capable of staying sober.
Sample Answer
- Demographics:
- The majority of male jail inmates are young, with a median age of 30.
- They are also disproportionately African American and Hispanic.