Differentiate between the autonomic and somatic nervous systems.
Describe the process of depolarization and repolarization of neurons.
Differentiate excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters and describe their role in the conduction of nerve impulses.
Explain the function of the cerebrospinal fluid; explain locations and functions of choroid plexus and arachnoid villi (granulations).
List the cranial nerves and describe their functions; list the spinal nerves and describe their functions.
Differentiate between autonomic and somatic reflexes.
Describe the components of a reflex arc and explain the role of each.
Describe the stretch reflex, withdrawal reflex, crossed extensor reflex, palpebral reflex, and pupillary light reflex.
Describe the changes in brain tissues and functions with aging.