Advantages and disadvantages of buying or leasing the new MRI machine

Imagine you are the chief financial officer (CFO) of a hospital, and you must decide on whether your hospital will outright purchase a new MRI machine or lease it over the next 5 years.

https://multimedia.phoenix.edu/video/?v=792145136

After watching the video, respond to the following prompts:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of buying or leasing the new MRI machine?
Why do you think it is important for health care managers to make proper investment decisions? Share an example to support your answer.

Full Answer Section

      Disadvantages:
  • High upfront cost: Hospitals need to have a large sum of capital readily available for the purchase.
  • Risk of obsolescence: Technology advancements might render the machine outdated before it's fully depreciated.
  • Maintenance costs: The hospital is responsible for all maintenance and repairs throughout the machine's life.
Leasing: Advantages:
  • Lower upfront cost: Leasing requires a smaller initial investment, freeing up capital for other needs.
  • Flexibility: Leases often offer upgrade options to newer technology at the end of the lease term.
  • Predictable costs: Monthly lease payments are predictable, making budgeting easier.
Disadvantages:
  • Higher overall cost: Leasing typically costs more than buying in the long run due to interest charges.
  • No ownership: The hospital doesn't own the machine after the lease term.
Importance of Proper Investment Decisions in Healthcare Healthcare managers have a crucial responsibility to make sound investment decisions. These choices directly impact the quality of patient care, the financial health of the institution, and the ability to offer cutting-edge services. Example: Imagine a hospital neglecting proper equipment evaluation before purchasing a new MRI machine. If the chosen model is unreliable or has high maintenance costs, it could lead to:
  • Reduced patient access: Frequent breakdowns could limit patient access to critical diagnostic services.
  • Increased operating costs: Unexpected repairs and downtime could strain the hospital's budget.
  • Loss of revenue: If the technology becomes outdated, patients might seek MRI services at competitor facilities with newer equipment.
This scenario highlights how a seemingly small decision – buying versus leasing an MRI machine – can have significant downstream consequences. Careful analysis of costs, technology trends, and long-term use is essential for making investments that benefit both patients and the financial well-being of the hospital. The Choice for Our Hospital: The decision ultimately depends on the hospital's specific financial situation, patient volume, and anticipated use of the MRI machine. If the hospital has strong cash flow and expects high utilization of the machine for an extended period, buying might be preferable. However, if the upfront cost is a burden or the hospital wants flexibility to upgrade to newer technology in the future, leasing could be a viable option. Consulting with financial experts and analyzing projected costs over the machine's lifespan will be crucial before making this critical investment decision.  

Sample Answer

     

As the CFO of a hospital, deciding between buying or leasing a new MRI machine is a significant financial decision. Here's a breakdown of the advantages and disadvantages of each option:

Buying:

Advantages:

  • Ownership: The hospital owns the machine after the purchase, offering long-term control and potential resale value at the end of its lifespan.
  • Potential cost savings: In the long run, buying can be cheaper than leasing, especially if the machine has a long lifespan.