A &P Pathophysiology

Full Answer Section

• The World Health Organization (WHO) does classify Kenya as a country with a high burden of Dengue https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2023-DON498.
• The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) includes Kenya on their Dengue Fever Traveler's Health website, recommending travelers take precautions to avoid mosquito bites https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/watch/dengue-in-kenya.

Justification for Research:

Dengue fever can cause a wide range of symptoms, from mild fever to a potentially life-threatening complication known as Dengue hemorrhagic fever. Understanding the specific factors influencing Dengue transmission and severity in Kisumu would be valuable for public health initiatives. Research into the pathophysiology of Dengue could help develop:

• Improved diagnostic tools.
• More effective mosquito control methods.
• New treatment options for Dengue infection.

By focusing on the local context of Kisumu, this research could contribute to better prevention and management of Dengue fever in the region.

Sample Answer

Disease: Dengue Fever

Organ System: Circulatory System (though Dengue can affect multiple systems)

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that has been a growing concern in recent years. With climate change expanding the range of suitable mosquito habitats, Dengue is becoming an emerging or re-emerging threat in many areas.