Some criminological theories assert that the environment, or the aspects of that specific environment, directly influence criminogenic behavior
Some criminological theories assert that the environment, or the aspects of that specific environment, directly influence criminogenic behavior. Please explain the general premise of Social Disorganization Theory (Shaw & McKay), but make sure to include the work they built upon that was originally presented in Concentric Zone Theory. We discussed in class about this essay informations that will help the essay like 1) Ethinic heterogene – different values, race, culture, religious, 2) poverty, low resources, 3) residential instability..
Sample Answer
Social Disorganization Theory: A Primer
Social Disorganization Theory, developed by Clifford R. Shaw and Henry D. McKay, posits that the physical and social characteristics of neighborhoods can directly influence crime rates. This theory builds upon the Concentric Zone Theory, which proposed that cities grow in concentric circles, with the inner city being characterized by high crime rates and social problems.
Key Concepts of Social Disorganization Theory
- Concentric Zones: The theory suggests that cities are divided into concentric zones, with the inner city being characterized by high crime rates and social problems. This is due to factors such as poverty, high population density, and rapid social change.