Health care needs of a selected community by completing a virtual windshield survey

Assess the health care needs of a selected community by completing a virtual windshield survey and environmental analysis, summarizing the results in a 4–5 page report.

Health care must be evidence based, effective, efficient, and affordable. It must provide resources that meet the needs of the community as a whole. Nurse leaders must understand and thoroughly evaluate the environment to enable the efficient and equitable allocation of resources.

What is a windshield survey? This is a method of gathering information about the status of a community either from a car or by foot. Conditions and trends in that community that could affect the health of the population are noted and the data provides context for making changes and/or improvements.
What is an environmental analysis? This is an examination of the factors that can impact the health of a community, such as air quality, water quality, chemical and/or industrial waste.
What are social determinants of health? These are included as a part of the environmental analysis. There are five domains: economic stability, education quality and accessibility, health care quality and accessibility, neighborhood and built environment (human-made surroundings such as parks, green space, buildings/infrastructure), and social and community context (types of settings in which people engage). [Resource: HealthyPeople2030].
This assessment provides an opportunity to examine the prevailing health conditions in a community by completing a virtual windshield survey and environmental analysis based on communities within the Vila Health System virtual simulation. Although Vila Health is a virtual lab, the communities represented in the simulation are real, enabling you to conduct an actual community health assessment.

Complete this assessment in two steps:

If you have not already done so, complete the Vila Health: Environmental Analysis and Windshield Survey simulation.
Review the “Vila Health: Environmental Analysis and Windshield Survey” resource to assist you to complete the assessment.
Write your community health assessment including your windshield survey, environmental analysis with social determinants of health, and your summary of findings for the Vila Health Executives.
Use Table 1 located in the assessment template to help you organize and document your findings. Include this as an appendix in your document.
The community health assessment requirements outlined below, correspond to the grading criteria in the scoring guide, so be sure to address each point. Read the performance-level descriptions for each criterion to see how your work will be assessed. The Guiding Questions: Assessing Community Health Care Needs document provides additional considerations that may be helpful in completing your assessment. In addition, be sure to note the requirements below for document format and length and for citing supporting evidence.

Assess, via a windshield survey, the general condition and needs of a community from a public health perspective.
Analyze the environmental factors affecting population health in a community.
Identify the social determinants of health in a community.
Summarize windshield survey and environmental analysis findings for executive leaders.

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Sample Answer

 

 

 

Task Breakdown:

This assignment requires a comprehensive analysis of a virtual community within the Vila Health System simulation. The goal is to assess the community’s healthcare needs by conducting a windshield survey and environmental analysis. Key components include:

  • Windshield Survey: A virtual observation of the community to identify physical characteristics and potential health indicators.
  • Environmental Analysis: An examination of factors influencing community health, including social determinants of health.

Full Answer Section

 

 

 

 

  • Data Analysis: Summarizing findings and presenting them in a clear and concise report for executive leaders.

Key Considerations:

  • Data Collection: Rely on the information provided in the Vila Health simulation for data gathering.
  • Environmental Factors: Consider a broad range of factors, such as air and water quality, housing conditions, and access to healthcare.
  • Social Determinants of Health: Analyze how economic stability, education, healthcare access, neighborhood environment, and social context impact the community’s health.
  • Report Structure: Organize findings clearly and concisely, using tables or visuals to enhance understanding.

Proposed Approach

  1. Conduct Virtual Windshield Survey:
    • Explore the virtual community, observing physical characteristics, infrastructure, and signs of potential health issues.
    • Identify areas with visible health concerns (e.g., pollution, overcrowding, lack of green spaces).
    • Note the presence of healthcare facilities, schools, and community centers.
  2. Analyze Environmental Factors:
    • Assess air and water quality based on available data.
    • Evaluate the built environment, including housing conditions, transportation options, and recreational facilities.
    • Examine the social determinants of health, such as education levels, employment rates, and crime rates.
  3. Summarize Findings:
    • Create a clear and concise report outlining the community’s strengths and weaknesses.
    • Prioritize health needs based on the identified issues.
    • Provide recommendations for addressing the community’s health challenges.

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