Full Answer Section

• During a disaster:
  • Provides federal resources and personnel to support state and local efforts.
  • Coordinates disaster relief and recovery efforts.
  • Offers financial assistance to individuals and communities.
• Post-disaster:
  • Provides long-term recovery assistance.
  • Helps communities rebuild and recover.

State Government

• Pre-disaster:
  • Develops state-specific disaster plans and policies.
  • Coordinates disaster preparedness and mitigation activities.
  • Manages state emergency operations centers.
• During a disaster:
  • Activates state emergency operations.
  • Coordinates state response and recovery efforts.
  • Requests federal assistance.
• Post-disaster:
  • Oversees long-term recovery efforts.
  • Distributes federal and state aid.

Local Government

• Pre-disaster:
  • Develops local emergency plans and procedures.
  • Identifies and assesses local hazards.
  • Builds community resilience.
  • Coordinates with other levels of government.
• During a disaster:
  • Implements local emergency plans.
  • Provides immediate response and relief.
  • Coordinates with other agencies and organizations.
• Post-disaster:
  • Leads local recovery efforts.
  • Provides assistance to affected residents and businesses.

Individual Roles and Responsibilities

• Pre-disaster:
  • Develops a personal emergency plan.
  • Builds an emergency kit.
  • Stays informed about potential hazards.
  • Participates in community preparedness activities.
• During a disaster:
  • Follows emergency plans and instructions.
  • Prioritizes safety and well-being.
  • Cooperates with emergency responders.
• Post-disaster:
  • Assists in recovery efforts.
  • Supports neighbors and community.
  • Takes steps to prevent future losses.

It’s essential to note that the roles and responsibilities can overlap, and effective disaster management requires strong collaboration between all levels of government and individuals.