Sport And The American Dream

The American Dream is a hopeful vision of boundless opportunities for individuals to succeed economically and live a happy life based on consumption. This uniquely American belief that “you can be anything you want to be” never acknowledges that a person’s class position influences life chances or that life chances influence patterns of social and economic mobility in all social classes. The belief that “you can be anything” also discredits poor and low-income people by associating poverty with individual failure, laziness, and weakness of character.

Your task for this discussion question is to react to the following scenario: Your soccer coach tells you and your teammates that sports are uniquely American activities because they embody the American Dream and are organized so that money has no influence on performance. He also says that sports are the best way for young people from disadvantaged backgrounds to get ahead in life. One of your teammates doubts the truth of what the coach said and asks you to analyze and critique his comments.

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Coach’s Comments: A Critical Look

Coach’s statement about sports being a perfect embodiment of the American Dream and a guaranteed path to success, especially for those from disadvantaged backgrounds, deserves a closer look. Here’s a breakdown of why his comments might be a bit idealistic:

Money’s Influence:

  • Equipment and Training: High-quality equipment, specialized training, and access to skilled coaches can be expensive. Underprivileged youth might not have equal access to these resources, putting them at a disadvantage.

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  • Travel and Competition: Participation in top leagues or tournaments often requires travel and hefty registration fees, which can be a financial burden for low-income families.

Social and Cultural Capital:

  • Networks and Connections: Success in sports often hinges on who you know. Valuable connections can come from privileged backgrounds, offering opportunities not readily available to everyone.
  • Cultural Expectations: Sports like soccer might be more popular in certain communities, leading to a larger talent pool and access to coaching and resources within those communities.

Alternative Paths to Success:

The American Dream shouldn’t be limited to sports. Many other fields offer opportunities for success based on hard work, talent, and academic achievement. Focusing solely on sports might overlook other avenues for advancement.

Addressing Poverty’s Root Causes:

While sports can be a positive influence, systemic issues like poverty and lack of educational opportunities can limit upward mobility even for talented athletes.

A More Balanced Viewpoint

Here’s what you can tell your teammate:

  • Sports offer valuable opportunities: Sports can teach teamwork, discipline, and resilience, all valuable life skills. They can also provide scholarships and open doors to college.
  • Challenges exist: Money, social networks, and access to resources can play a significant role in athletic success.
  • Focus on your passion: If you love soccer, pursue it with dedication, but also explore other avenues where your talents and hard work can shine.
  • Education is key: Education is a powerful tool for upward mobility, regardless of your background.

Remember: Sports can be a great path, but it’s not the only path to success. There are many ways to achieve your dreams, and hard work is valued in many different fields.

 

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