Health Promotion: Prevention of Disease
CASE STUDY: Albert
Albert Mitchell is a 36-year-old man who will be traveling to Dubai to give a business
presentation in 3 months. Although he has traveled widely in the United States as a consultant,
this is his first trip to the Middle East.
He requests information regarding immunizations needed before his trip. Albert states that as
he will be in Dubai for only a few days, he is unlikely to contract a disease in such a short time
and therefore believes that it is illogical to obtain immunizations.
Albert states that he has heard that the side effects of the immunizations might be worse than
the diseases they prevent. He is also concerned about leaving his wife at home alone because
she is 6 months pregnant.
Reflective Questions
How would you address Albert’s beliefs?
What learning would be needed in each domain?
What learning theories would you consider?
How might his family concerns be addressed?
Sample Answer
Albert’s Concerns:
- Unnecessary for a short trip: While the risk of contracting some diseases may be lower for shorter trips, it’s not eliminated. Some diseases have incubation periods and can manifest after returning home.
- Side effects vs. disease severity: It’s crucial to provide accurate information about potential side effects of immunizations compared to the potential severity and complications of preventable diseases.
- Family concerns: Addressing the potential risk of exposing his pregnant wife to vaccine-preventable diseases can encourage him to prioritize immunization.